3 But by the early Middle Ages, Christian leaders had decided to celebrate this holiday on December 25 (in the western part of the Roman Empire) or January 6 (in the east). Few thought to commemorate his birth as an important marker. 2 Though somewhat scandalous-an unmarried couple having a baby out of wedlock-it’s a story that normally wouldn’t garner much attention.Įxcept, of course, that this little baby grew up to be a revolutionary Jewish teacher, a threat to the religious establishment, and a crucified leader of a band of misfits who claimed to see him risen from the dead three days later.Īnd that story certainly did garner attention, eventually transforming the mighty Roman Empire and launching the Christian movement that today counts over two billion followers.Īt first, Christians were focused on remembering just Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection. But most of the details of Jesus’ birth are quite ordinary.
There is the report of a remarkable star in the sky and stories of angels singing.
Of course, there are a few unusual elements. 1 Truthfully, his birth wasn’t that different from any other baby boy’s at that time. Two different ancient accounts-the Gospel of Matthew and the Gospel of Luke-record the birth of Jesus of Nazareth as occurring in Bethlehem of Judea. And nativity scenes are everywhere-complete with shepherds, wise men, and a little baby in a manger.īut where did all this come from? Aside from the companies who relish in another reason for all of us to buy more stuff, why do we celebrate Christmas the way we do? What is the history behind the holiday? The Birth of Jesusįirst of all, there is Jesus’ birth-“the reason for the season,” if you will. Candles and lights adorn the houses and streets of neighborhoods. Presents are bought and decorations displayed. A Christmas tree is set up in the living room. For millions of people around the world-religious or not-every December is a familiar scene.
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